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3523. iota_view::sentinel is not always iota_view's sentinel

Section: 25.6.4.2 [range.iota.view] Status: C++23 Submitter: Tim Song Opened: 2021-02-17 Last modified: 2023-11-22

Priority: Not Prioritized

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Discussion:

P1739R4 added the following constructor to iota_view:

constexpr iota_view(iterator first, sentinel last) : iota_view(*first, last.bound_) {}

However, while iota_view's iterator type is always iota_view::iterator, its sentinel type is not always iota_view::sentinel. First, if Bound is unreachable_sentinel_t, then the sentinel type is unreachable_sentinel_t too - we don't add an unnecessary level of wrapping on top. Second, when W and Bound are the same type, iota_view models common_range, and the sentinel type is the same as the iterator type - that is, iterator, not sentinel.

Presumably the intent is to use the view's actual sentinel type, rather than always use the sentinel type.

[2021-03-12; Reflector poll]

Set status to Tentatively Ready after five votes in favour during reflector poll.

[2021-06-07 Approved at June 2021 virtual plenary. Status changed: Voting → WP.]

Proposed resolution:

This wording is relative to N4878.

1. Edit 25.6.4.2 [range.iota.view], as indicated:

   namespace std::ranges {
     // [...]
   
     template<weakly_­incrementable W, semiregular Bound = unreachable_sentinel_t>
       requires weakly-equality-comparable-with<W, Bound> && semiregular<W>
     class iota_view : public view_interface<iota_view<W, Bound>> {
     private:
       // [range.iota.iterator], class iota_­view​::​iterator
       struct iterator;            // exposition only
       // [range.iota.sentinel], class iota_­view​::​sentinel
       struct sentinel;            // exposition only
       W value_ = W();             // exposition only
       Bound bound_ = Bound();     // exposition only
     public:
       iota_view() = default;
       constexpr explicit iota_view(W value);
       constexpr iota_view(type_identity_t<W> value,
                           type_identity_t<Bound> bound);
       constexpr iota_view(iterator first, sentinelsee below last);: iota_view(*first, last.bound_) {}
   
       constexpr iterator begin() const;
       constexpr auto end() const;
       constexpr iterator end() const requires same_­as<W, Bound>;
   
       constexpr auto size() const requires see below;
     };
   
     template<class W, class Bound>
         requires (!is-integer-like<W> || !is-integer-like<Bound> ||
                 (is-signed-integer-like<W> == is-signed-integer-like<Bound>))
         iota_view(W, Bound) -> iota_view<W, Bound>;
   }
   

   [...]

   constexpr iota_view(type_identity_t<W> value, type_identity_t<Bound> bound);
   

   -8- Preconditions: Bound denotes unreachable_­sentinel_­t or bound is reachable from value. When W and Bound model totally_­ordered_­with, then bool(value <= bound) is true.

   -9- Effects: Initializes value_­ with value and bound_ with bound.

   constexpr iota_view(iterator first, see below last);
   

   -?- Effects: Equivalent to:

   1. (?.1) — If same_as<W, Bound> is true, iota_view(first.value_, last.value_).

   2. (?.2) — Otherwise, if Bound denotes unreachable_sentinel_t, iota_view(first.value_, last).

   3. (?.3) — Otherwise, iota_view(first.value_, last.bound_).

   -?- Remarks: The type of last is:

   1. (?.1) — If same_as<W, Bound> is true, iterator.

   2. (?.2) — Otherwise, if Bound denotes unreachable_sentinel_t, Bound.

   3. (?.3) — Otherwise, sentinel.