This is an unofficial snapshot of the ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG21 Core Issues List revision 115d. See http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/ for the official list.

2024-10-26


1060. Scoped enumerators in integral constant expressions

Section: 7.7  [expr.const]     Status: C++11     Submitter: Jonathan Caves     Date: 2010-03-21

[Voted into the WP at the March, 2011 meeting as part of paper N3260.]

According to 7.7 [expr.const] paragraph 3,

A constant expression is an integral constant expression if it is of integral or enumeration type. [Note: such expressions may be used as array bounds (9.3.4.5 [dcl.array], 7.6.2.8 [expr.new]), as case expressions (8.5.3 [stmt.switch]), as bit-field lengths (11.4.10 [class.bit]), as enumerator initializers (9.7.1 [dcl.enum]), and as integral or enumeration non-type template arguments (13.4 [temp.arg]). —end note]

Although there is conceptually a conversion from enumeration type to integral type involved in using an enumerator as an array bound or bit-field length, the normative wording for those uses does not explicitly mention it and simply requires an integral constant expression. Consequently, the current wording permits uses like the following:

    enum class E { e = 10; };
    struct S {
        int arr[E::e];
        int i: E::e;
    };

This seems surprising.

Proposed resolution (February, 2011):

This issue is resolved by the resolution of issue 1197.